AI Summary
U.S.
savings bonds are government-backed securities designed to help
individuals save money while earning interest. They are issued by the
U.S. Department of the Treasury.
Types of Savings Bonds
- Series EE Bonds: These are purchased at face value and earn a fixed interest rate. They double in value after 20 years if held to maturity.
- Series I Bonds: These offer a combination of a fixed rate and an inflation rate, protecting against inflation. The interest is compounded semiannually.
Purchase and Redemption
- How to Buy: Savings bonds can be purchased online through the TreasuryDirect website or at banks (for paper bonds).
- Redemption: Bonds can be redeemed after 12 months, but cashing them in before five years results in a penalty of the last three months' interest.
Tax Benefits
- Interest earned on savings bonds is exempt from state and local taxes. Federal taxes can be deferred until the bonds are redeemed or reach maturity.
Usage
- Savings bonds are often used for education savings, as they can be redeemed tax-free for qualified education expenses if certain conditions are met.
Limitations
- There are annual purchase limits: $10,000 per person for electronic Series I and EE bonds, and an additional $5,000 for paper bonds using your tax refund.
For more detailed information, visit the U.S. Department of the Treasury's official website or TreasuryDirect.
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