
As always, we encourage all of our members and partners to distribute information about donating and volunteering responsibly. You can find more information at the links below:
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https://philanthropynewsdigest.org/off-the-shelf/philanthropic-foundations-in-international-development-rockefeller-ford-and-gates?utm_medium=email&utm_source=PND%20Connections%20-%20All%20Subscribers&utm_campaign=connections20210823_emailj=856136&l=121_HTML&u=49140387&jb=2011
American foundations have shaped the world we live in. It's an extraordinary feat considering that the combined giving of all U.S. foundations in 2020 was only about $75 billion — a drop in the bucket compared with the U.S. economy's $22 trillion GDP. But over the past century, those unfettered billions have served to create and reinforce systems, norms, and behaviors that are so pervasive that at times we don't even realize there was a time they didn't exist. The hand of large-scale philanthropy can be felt from the cradle to the grave, from hospitals and schools to libraries and universities, museums, theaters, public spaces, even the food we eat. And it is not just in the United States; American foundations have purposefully gone abroad — as Americans do — to help establish some of the very institutions that underpin the global system. Today roughly one in ten foundation dollars goes overseas.
In Philanthropic Foundations in International Development: Rockefeller, Ford and Gates, Patrick Kilby reveals American philanthropy's travels abroad as a generations-long, if informal, project to preserve the status quo of the capitalist system on which American wealth — and philanthropy — are grounded. Whether a conscious pursuit of American Greatness or an inevitable outgrowth of the near-unrivaled dominance of U.S. economic power, the breadth and depth of American philanthropy's influence in setting the agenda of international development is truly astounding.
To look at the Rockefeller Foundation alone: While the Rockefeller family's gift of real estate for construction of the United Nations headquarters is well known, perhaps less known is the role the incipient foundation played after World War I in forming the League of Nations, or after World War II in bankrolling the World Health Organization (which the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation stepped forward to support when the U.S. government momentarily stepped back in 2020). Many have heard of Nobel laureate Norman Borlaug and the "Green Revolution," broadly funded by Rockefeller, but few are aware that today, 60 percent of the world's rice is a variety bred by the International Rice Research Institute, a Rockefeller project.
It might be enough to simply enumerate and celebrate these successes, but Kilby's intention is to illuminate the almost uninterrupted line from Andrew Carnegie's Gospel of Wealth and the pursuit of "scientific philanthropy" to the Rockefeller Foundation's investments in health, science, and agriculture; the Ford Foundation's focus on social research at an international scale; and Bill Gates' conviction that technology can solve global problems in health and sanitation. In many ways, this is a comparison of apples to oranges. In the first half of the twentieth century, the Rockefeller Foundation was peerless in its pursuit of global health policies at a time when the ecosystem of international development didn't even exist. At mid-century, the Ford Foundation funded think tanks like the highly influential Brookings Institution and social research in partnership with foreign governments and local institutions — often but not always in line with U.S. foreign policy — that in part prompted the Reese Commission's McCarthyite investigations into American philanthropy (which indirectly led to the creation of the Foundation Center Library, now Candid). Today, while the Ford and Rockefeller foundations have long operated independently of their founding families, the Gates Foundation remains directly linked to the entrepreneurial and idiosyncratic interests of its founders, the sheer size of its investments serving at times to stifle public debate. Though mismatched on the details, the throughline holds: Great wealth — and the opportunity to transform lives and systems on the world stage — continues to drive American philanthropists into the international development arena.
Philanthropic Foundations in International Development is the latest volume in academic publisher Routledge's Explorations in Development Studies series that shines a comparative and interdisciplinary light on the field. Kilby, an Australian anthropologist, has spent his career exploring the relationship of NGOs, foreign aid, and international development with an eye to understanding the growing influence of philanthropy from the Global South. It is through this lens that he pivots to look — albeit all too briefly — at India's Tata Trusts, Saudi Arabia's Alwaleed Philanthropies (second only to the Gates Foundation in estimated assets), and the nascent philanthropies in China, including the Jack Ma and Ali Baba foundations.
As wealth and philanthropy continue to grow in the Global South, Kilby expects these emerging foundations to mature into their global aspirations — much as the Carnegie Corporation of New York and the Rockefeller, Ford, and Gates foundations did before them — influencing national and international development with their own priorities and approaches to how their work relates to shaping the world order. If, as Kilby suggests, American philanthropy is pursued — not so quietly — in service of the capitalist system, what will international development look like a generation from now, when, for example, philanthropy from China — where today's Belt and Road Initiative is conspicuously in service to Chinese interests — grows to rival the established philanthropic environment?
The rise of nationalism is a central worry in Kilby's final analysis. How will an aggressive, exclusionary worldview be expressed in international development? What's more, the wrenching disruptions of the COVID-19 pandemic have only exacerbated inequality and accelerated the focus on domestic interests. Will philanthropy turn inward? Kilby sees the Ford and Rockefeller foundations' mostly domestic COVID-related investments — at least initially — as an early Exhibit A. By contrast, the Gates Foundation's outward looking $400 million gift to cover the U.S. obligations to the WHO in 2020 on top of its $1.6 billion re-investment in the public-private GAVI vaccine alliance, suggests American philanthropy's engagement in international development is far from over; after all the U.S. has now returned to the WHO, as well as the Paris Climate Agreement, while billions of American philanthropic and taxpayer dollars continue to flow overseas. And yet, it was in the twentieth century that American philanthropy truly led in shaping the institutions that shape our world. The shape of the twenty-first century remains to be seen.
Daniel X Matz is foundation web development manager at Candid.
MODEL
https://organizingengagement.org/models/ladder-of-citizen-participation/
MODEL https://organizingengagement.org/models/ladder-of-childrens-participation/
You’re cordially invited to join leaders and organizers for The First of a Series of National Justice Roundtables:On Building A Unified Progressive Movement When: Monday, August 30th, from 1-5pm ET, 10am-2pm PT Where: Via Zoom, registration link here (you’ll
get follow up info.) https://actionnetwork.org/events/national-justice-roundtable/ Press/questions: Joel Segal Joel.R.Segal@gmail.com (571)-344-1518 Dear Friends: We warmly invite you to actively participate in an unprecedented gathering of progressive economic and social justice leaders, healthcare experts, community organizers, voting rights advocates, climate and green jobs activists at the Inaugural National Justice Roundtable, Monday, August 30th, from 1pm to 5pm EST, 10am-2pm Pacific Standard Time. (see list of speakers and participants below). Due to the very dangerous Covid-19 Delta Variant, the NJR will be broadcast via zoom and radio for those who prefer to participate at the Summit on-line. The legendary Dolores Huerta, one of the founders of the United Farm Workers Union, Rudy Arredondo, President of the National Latino Farmers and Ranchers Trade Association, and Reverend Graylan Hagler are the Senior Advisors of the National Justice Roundtable. At the National Justice Roundtable, we will have representatives from The National Organization For Women, the National Coalition To End Homelessness, Progressive Democrats of America, national climate action/green leaders, affordable housing/end homelessness, African American, Native American, Asian Pacific American, Latin X, interfaith, civil rights, artists, DC Statehood, small farmers and ranchers, and African climate action leaders and dignitaries will be attending the meeting. (Names of confirmed speakers and participants forthcoming)There is a widespread feeling among progressive leaders, community organizers, civic leaders, and activists that the time has come for the creation of a “united progressive coalition” with representation from 435 Congressional Districts and 50 states--given the existential threat of the climate emergency, far right wing authoritarian threats to democracy, and the persistent savage inequality, poverty and homelessness that plague the U.S. and the world. This is the first time in American and world history where how we organize in the streets and suites, will ultimately determine whether or not civilization survives the climate emergency, whether or nor we can save our democracy from far right wing anti-government extremists, and pass federal green and “social justice” legislation in Congress that will foster social and economic justice for all—and save our planet! At the first National Justice Roundtable, we seek to discuss the following in an informal and relaxed atmosphere to foster unity….. we plan to have a series of these Roundtables via zoom in order to begin the process of building a united progressive coalition: - How do we unite progressives across the nation under one diverse and intersectional umbrella where ethnic communities are in leadership, where progressive activists who live in towns and cities across the nation have the real opportunity to become part of a united “progressive home.” - How do we rapidly organize a progressive green earth global movement that has real political power in order for humanity thrive and survive the climate emergency; how do we create a rapid response street and suite heat apparatus, so we do not have to continue building ad hoc coalitions whenever there is political crisis, and Congress and the President are not acting in the best interests of “we the people.” - How do progressives become a highly visible political force in the national and world media, how do we bring in artists, musicians, actors, and dignitaries so we become more visible in the media. How do we create our own independent progressive media that has maximum viewership. -What political infrastructure is needed to hold Members of
Congress, The Executive Branch, the Supreme Court, and elected officials
accountable so we can pass human-centric progressive green/social justice
legislation on the federal, world, state, and local level; or to stop harmful
legislation from passing. How do we generate our own progressive green
legislation that we want passed in Congress, state, and local levels. For more information, please contact Joel Segal Joel.R.Segal@gmail.com 571 344-1518. *In Solidarity, Dolores
Huerta, Founder, Dolores Huerta Foundation Co-Founder United Farm Workers Union With Cesar Chavez Christian F. Nunes, President, National Organization For Women, (NOW) Chase
Iron Eyes, Attorney, Lakota People’s Law Project Key Leader, Standing Rock Water Protectors Movement Maureen Taylor, State Chairperson, Michigan Welfare Rights Organization Rudy Arredondo, President, National Latino Farmers and Ranchers Trade Association Joel Segal National Justice Roundtable Co-Founder,
2000 Universal Health Care and Global HIV/AIDS Campaigns Rep. John Conyers, 2000-2013, senior legislative assistant Harvey Wasserman, National Co-ordinator, National Grassroots Election Protection Coalition Andrea Miller, Executive Director, Center For Common Ground Tatanka Bricca, Co-Founder, Circle of 100, Co-Leader California Green New Deal, Long Time National Social Justice Activist Gloria Tinubu, Applied Economist, Educator, Former Elected Official Magdaleno Leno Rose-Avila, Building Bridges (human rights activist) Honorable Charles Moreland, DC First Elected Representative U.S. Senator Michael Brown, District of Columbia Ray
McClendon, NAACP Atlanta Political Action Chairman, GOTV/Election Protection National Leader James
Fakuda, President, LULAC, NJ Reverend Dr. Rodney, Sadler, Director of the Center For Social Justice and Reconciliation, Union Presbyterian Seminary Mike Hersh, Progressive Democrats Of America, Director of Communications Amanda Robertson, Climate Action Leader, North Carolina
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By IFRC on Aug 21, 2021 04:32 am
The Children’s Climate Cards provide a series of inspiring and interactive
activities to engage children on the climate change agenda and call for
By British Red Cross on Aug 21,
2021 04:32 am
The Children’s Climate Cards provide a series of inspiring and interactive
activities to engage children on the climate change agenda and call for
By CCC on Aug 21, 2021 04:32 am
The Children’s Climate Cards provide a series of inspiring and interactive
activities to engage children on the climate change agenda and call for
By Plan International on Aug 21,
2021 04:32 am
The Children’s Climate Cards provide a series of inspiring and interactive
activities to engage children on the climate change agenda and call for
By WVI on Aug 21, 2021 04:32 am
The Children’s Climate Cards provide a series of inspiring and interactive
activities to engage children on the climate change agenda and call for
By SCI on Aug 21, 2021 04:32 am
The Children’s Climate Cards provide a series of inspiring and interactive
activities to engage children on the climate change agenda and call for
By UNICEF on Aug 21, 2021 04:32
am
The Children’s Climate Cards provide a series of inspiring and interactive
activities to engage children on the climate change agenda and call for
By ChildFund Alliance on Aug 21,
2021 04:32 am
The Children’s Climate Cards provide a series of inspiring and interactive
activities to engage children on the climate change agenda and call for
https://www.domesticpreparedness.com/healthcare/haiti-2010-when-disaster-is-compounded-by-chaos-confusion/
https://www.domesticpreparedness.com/healthcare/haiti-2010-when-disaster-is-compounded-by-chaos-confusion/
Haiti 2010: When Disaster Is Compounded by Chaos &
Confusion By Theodore (Ted) Tully In 2010, Haiti was devastated with a 7.1-magnitude earthquake
that exposed vulnerabilities in its healthcare system and other critical
infrastructures. U.S. government agencies and numerous NGOs rapidly responded
to provide critical resources needed. This lessons-learned report highlighted
how New York City’s Mount Sinai Hospital accelerated its pre-planning
process, the preparation of healthcare volunteers, the procurement of medical
supplies and equipment, and the dispatch to Port au Prince of an
all-volunteer medical relief team. Similar resources from U.S. organizations
have been deployed to assist with the 7.2-magnitude earthquake that hit the
same region on 14 August 2021. |